Ribs Fixation 

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We offer advanced surgical rib fixation procedures to effectively treat patients with severe rib fractures and chest wall instability. Rib fixation is a specialized surgical intervention aimed at stabilizing broken or displaced ribs, alleviating pain, and enhancing respiratory function, ultimately promoting a faster and more complete recovery.

Rib fixation, also known as rib plating or rib stabilization, is a surgical procedure used to repair fractured or broken ribs. This procedure involves the use of metal plates, screws, or wires to stabilize the fractured ribs and promote healing.

Indications for Rib Fixation

Rib fixation is recommended for:

• Multiple rib fractures, including flail chest

• Displaced or severely fractured ribs

• Non-healing rib fractures (nonunion)

• Chronic pain resulting from rib fractures

• Significant chest wall instability

The Rib Fixation Procedure

1. Preoperative Evaluation

   • Comprehensive medical history review and physical examination

   • Imaging studies, such as chest X-ray, CT scan, or MRI, to assess fracture severity and chest wall condition

2. Anesthesia

   • General anesthesia is administered to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free during the procedure

3. Surgical Approach

   • A precise incision is made over the site of the fractured ribs

   • Fractured rib segments are carefully exposed and realigned

4. Fixation

   • Specialized plates and screws or other fixation devices are used to stabilize the ribs

   • Devices are positioned to securely hold the ribs in place, facilitating proper healing

5. Closure

   • The incision is meticulously closed with sutures, and a sterile dressing is applied

   • A chest tube may be inserted to drain any excess fluid or air from the chest cavity

6. Postoperative Care

   • Effective pain management strategies are implemented

   • Continuous monitoring for any potential complications, such as infection or pneumothorax

   • Breathing exercises and physical therapy to improve lung function and mobility

Benefits of Rib Fixation

• Significant reduction in pain and discomfort from rib fractures

• Enhanced respiratory function and reduced risk of pneumonia

• Faster recovery and return to daily activities

• Improved alignment and healing of fractured ribs

Risks and Considerations

As with any surgical procedure, rib fixation carries certain risks, including:

• Infection at the surgical site

• Injury to surrounding organs or tissues

• Nonunion or delayed healing of rib fractures

• Possible need for future removal of hardware

Recovery Process

• Patients typically stay in the hospital for a few days post-surgery for monitoring and pain management

• Gradual return to normal activities over several weeks, guided by medical advice

• Regular follow-up visits with the surgeon to ensure proper healing and recovery